Foot and Ankle Treatment / Surgery

Overview

What are Foot and Ankle Treatment and Surgery?

The Foot and Ankle department is a distinct sub-speciality under Orthopaedic care dedicated to the mechanics of the lower extremities of the body. It addresses conditions that affect areas from the toes to the lower leg with an aim of restoring stability, alignment and function that’s pain-free. Our feet and ankles form the foundation of our mobility. They bear our full weight and adapt to every step we take. Injury, deformity or arthritis can disrupt this system and can impact mobility in a profound way, making simple daily activities a challenge.

A foot and ankle specialist is trained to provide expert care. They are responsible for everything from non-surgical foot pain treatment to advanced reconstruction, to ensure patients can live and move with ease.

Types of Foot and Ankle Conditions

How we walk, our activities, or underlying health can all be affected by disruptions to our feet and ankles. If traumatic injuries, like fractures, ligament tears or sprains and tendon ruptures, are experienced, they need to be carefully managed to avoid long-term instability. Degenerative conditions like osteoarthritis, for instance, can wear down the joints of the ankle or midfoot. Another major category treated are structural deformities, which cover things like bunions, hammertoes, flat feet and high arches, all of which can cause secondary pain and calluses.

Inflammatory arthritis, nerve disorders and chronic overuse injuries can also impact our mobility. Each type demands a specific understanding as treatment is situational. Care for a sports injury differs greatly from care for a progressive arthritic deformity. No matter the condition, at NMC in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Al Ain and across the UAE, our team of specialists provides care for all types of conditions affecting the foot and ankle.

It’s common to dismiss foot soreness. Patients experiencing pain that persists for more than a few weeks despite rest should always visit a foot specialist, as time is of the essence. Noticeable swelling or bruising that does not improve, visible deformities or change in the shape of the foot or toe, a feeling of instability or the ankle “giving way,” difficulty bearing weight or persistent numbness and tingling need to be addressed. More acute pain, that is sharp and localised, or a soreness in the heel or arch that is worse with the first steps in the morning, is also a clear indicator. An early consultation with an ankle injury specialist can prevent a minor issue from becoming a chronic limitation.

Diagnosis at NMC hospitals and clinics begins with an in-depth discussion to cover symptoms, activities and footwear. A physical exam by our specialist will assess a patient’s gait, range of motion, joint stability and areas of tenderness.

We always begin with weight-bearing X-rays, which show how the bones align under pressure, which is essential for diagnosing arthritis, fractures and alignment issues. When we need to evaluate soft tissues like ligaments, tendons, or cartilage, an ultrasound or MRI scan helps provide that deeper detail.

  • Ankle fractures and ligament injuries (sprains)
  • Osteoarthritis and inflammatory arthritis of the foot & ankle
  • Achilles tendon disorders and ruptures
  • Plantar fasciitis and heel pain
  • Bunions (Hallux Valgus) and hammertoes
  • Flat foot deformity and high arches
  • Morton’s neuroma
  • Stress fractures
  • Diabetic foot conditions and Charcot arthropathy
  • Revision surgery for previous failed procedures

Our approach is phased at NMC, beginning with offering patients the most effective and conservative option. For Foot pain treatment, we begin with a structured physiotherapy programme, custom orthotics, activity modification and targeted medication or injection therapy to reduce inflammation. For biomechanical assessment, footwear advice and conservative care, we work closely with our in-house podiatrist team.

When surgery becomes necessary to correct a deformity, relieve arthritis or repair a traumatic injury, our foot and ankle surgeons are experts in both traditional and minimally invasive techniques. Procedures range from arthroscopic (keyhole) surgery to clean out joints or repair ligaments, to complex reconstructions for severe arthritis or deformity, such as fusions or joint replacements. The goal at NMC hospitals and clinics in the UAE is always to relieve pain and restore function and mobility, allowing patients to regain normalcy and comfort in life.

Our Foot and Ankle team comprises consultant orthopaedic surgeons who have pursued advanced sub-specialty fellowships in this specific field. With training from international centres, they bring world-class expertise to the UAE in both common and complex reconstructive surgery. With an understanding of how foot pain can halt an active life, they are committed to providing clear, practical pathways to recovery.

Whether patients visit an ankle injury specialist at our Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Al Ain facilities, the same expertise and consistency is offered. Our consultants are supported by a full multidisciplinary team. They work closely with podiatrists, physiotherapists and orthotists to ensure a cohesive and comprehensive treatment journey.

FAQs

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Frequently Asked Questions

For many conditions like plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinopathy and functional instability, it’s absolutely possible. They respond very well to physiotherapy. We always exhaust effective conservative measures like physiotherapy before discussing surgery.
Recovery is phased. Patients can expect to be in a boot or a cast initially. Physiotherapy starts early to restore motion. A return to light activities may take 6-8 weeks, with full recovery and a return to sports taking 4-6 months, depending on the procedure and individual rehabilitation.
Plantar fasciitis, arthritis in the foot or ankle, tendonitis, nerve conditions and structural problems like bunions or flat feet are the most common among our patients. Our doctors can help with diagnosing and getting to the root cause.
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